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- <text id=93TT1945>
- <title>
- June 28, 1993: Reviews:Theater
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1993
- Jun. 28, 1993 Fatherhood
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- REVIEWS, Page 73
- THEATER
- Lives Altered Forever
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>By WILLIAM A. HENRY III
- </p>
- <qt>
- <l>TITLE: Twilight: Los Angeles, 1992</l>
- <l>AUTHOR: Anna Deavere Smith</l>
- <l>WHERE: Mark Taper Forum, Los Angeles</l>
- </qt>
- <p> THE BOTTOM LINE: Can a multicultural America really work? A
- dazzling one-woman show asks some tough questions.
- </p>
- <p> In person Anna Deavere Smith is a tall, slender, gorgeous black
- woman with an aristocrat's features, a dancer's grace and a
- Stanford drama professor's vocabulary. Onstage she is a disabled
- old Korean man, a white male Hollywood talent agent, a Panamanian
- immigrant mother, a teenage black gang member, a macho Mexican
- sculptor and 21 other people whose lives were forever changed
- by the 1992 Los Angeles riots. With a minimum of costumes and
- props she can make herself tall, short, pudgy, burly. If the
- person she is enacting speaks Spanish or Korean, so does she.
- This kind of artful transformation, although essential to the
- work she does, is the least impressive of her gifts. In her
- On the Road pieces for regional theaters, in Fires in the Mirror
- off-Broadway and on PBS, and now in Twilight, she has created
- a new art form.
- </p>
- <p> The people Smith plays are real and by and large are identified
- by name. The words they speak are taken verbatim from interviews
- by Smith herself. Some, like former Los Angeles police chief
- Daryl Gates, have chosen public lives. Others, like the beating
- victims Rodney King and Reginald Denny, have had fame thrust
- upon them. Most live in obscurity. She seeks to convey both
- the essence of the individuals and the collective character
- of their place and time. In a century when fiction and journalism
- have been filching each other's virtues--the authenticity
- of truth, the order and purposefulness of storytelling--Smith
- has found a technique that does not diminish either. It also
- serves political aims. "By changing from one person to another,
- I show that change is possible," she explains. "And the fact
- that I am a black woman speaking for other ethnicities and for
- men raises the useful question of who is entitled to speak about
- what."
- </p>
- <p> Fires in the Mirror portrayed a specific conflict between blacks
- and Hasidic Jews in Crown Heights, a sui generis neighborhood
- of Brooklyn. Twilight, by contrast, is sprawling. It embraces
- complex social, economic and political issues. It concerns events
- that involved millions of people and captured attention around
- the world. It portrays perhaps the most diverse place in America
- and asks whether such a place--such a purported model for
- the national future--can survive. For every character onstage,
- Smith debriefed six more who didn't make the cut, including
- the mayor, Hollywood stars and a U.S. Senator.
- </p>
- <p> Inevitably, there are shortcomings in a two-hour play. While
- acknowledging Hispanic racial anger, Twilight wrongly implies
- that rioting and looting were committed almost entirely by blacks.
- The play depicts a "social explosion" by the law-abiding; in
- fact, many criminals saw an opportunity and took it. There are
- sympathetic white characters, but everyone in authority emerges
- as a reckless boob--perhaps because Smith enacts with dignity
- only those she admires. Still, Twilight is dazzling and depressing,
- rich in details that subtly illuminate the problem of race.
- Rodney King's angry aunt, recalling happier times, refers to
- one of her nephew's companions as "that Mexican." His ethnicity
- reveals nothing of his character. It adds nothing to the story
- she tells. But she, even she, cannot think of him without it.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
-